Home
Giới thiệu
Tài khoản
Đăng nhập
Quên mật khẩu
Đổi mật khẩu
Đăng ký tạo tài khoản
Liệt kê
Công trình khoa học
Bài báo trong nước
Bài báo quốc tế
Sách và giáo trình
Thống kê
Công trình khoa học
Bài báo khoa học
Sách và giáo trình
Giáo sư
Phó giáo sư
Tiến sĩ
Thạc sĩ
Lĩnh vực nghiên cứu
Tìm kiếm
Cá nhân
Nội dung
Góp ý
Hiệu chỉnh lý lịch
Thông tin chung
English
Đề tài NC khoa học
Bài báo, báo cáo khoa học
Hướng dẫn Sau đại học
Sách và giáo trình
Các học phần và môn giảng dạy
Giải thưởng khoa học, Phát minh, sáng chế
Khen thưởng
Thông tin khác
Tài liệu tham khảo
Hiệu chỉnh
Số người truy cập: 106,843,531
Application of a Time-Stratified Case-Crossover Design to Explore the Effects of Air Pollution and Season on Childhood Asthma Hospitalization in Cities of Differing Urban Patterns: Big Data Analytics of Government Open Data
Tác giả hoặc Nhóm tác giả:
Ching-Yen Kuo, Ren-Hao Pan, Chin-Kan Chan, Chiung-Yi Wu, Dinh-Van Phan, and Chien-Lung Chan
Nơi đăng:
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (SCIE);
S
ố:
15(4);
Từ->đến trang
: 647;
Năm:
2018
Lĩnh vực:
Khoa học;
Loại:
Bài báo khoa học;
Thể loại:
Quốc tế
TÓM TẮT
Few studies have assessed the lagged effects of levels of different urban city air pollutants and seasons on asthma hospitalization in children. This study used big data analysis to explore the effects of daily changes in air pollution and season on childhood asthma hospitalization from 2001 to 2010 in Taipei and Kaohsiung City, Taiwan. A time-stratified case-crossover study and conditional logistic regression analysis were employed to identify associations between the risk of hospitalization due to asthma in children and the levels of air pollutants (PM
2.5
, PM
10
, O
3
, SO
2
, and NO2) in the days preceding hospitalization. During the study period, 2900 children in Taipei and 1337 in Kaohsiung aged≤15 years were hospitalized due to asthma for the first time. The results indicated that the levels of air pollutants were significantly associated with the risk of asthma hospitalization in children, and seasonal effects were observed. High levels of air pollution in Kaohsiung had greater effects than in Taipei after adjusting for seasonal variation. The most important factor was O
3
in spring in Taipei. In children aged 0–6 years, asthma was associated with O
3
in Taipei and SO
2
in Kaohsiung, after controlling for the daily mean temperature and relative humidity.
ABSTRACT
Few studies have assessed the lagged effects of levels of different urban city air pollutants and seasons on asthma hospitalization in children. This study used big data analysis to explore the effects of daily changes in air pollution and season on childhood asthma hospitalization from 2001 to 2010 in Taipei and Kaohsiung City, Taiwan. A time-stratified case-crossover study and conditional logistic regression analysis were employed to identify associations between the risk of hospitalization due to asthma in children and the levels of air pollutants (PM
2.5
, PM
10
, O
3
, SO
2
, and NO2) in the days preceding hospitalization. During the study period, 2900 children in Taipei and 1337 in Kaohsiung aged≤15 years were hospitalized due to asthma for the first time. The results indicated that the levels of air pollutants were significantly associated with the risk of asthma hospitalization in children, and seasonal effects were observed. High levels of air pollution in Kaohsiung had greater effects than in Taipei after adjusting for seasonal variation. The most important factor was O
3
in spring in Taipei. In children aged 0–6 years, asthma was associated with O
3
in Taipei and SO
2
in Kaohsiung, after controlling for the daily mean temperature and relative humidity.
© Đại học Đà Nẵng
Địa chỉ: 41 Lê Duẩn Thành phố Đà Nẵng
Điện thoại: (84) 0236 3822 041 ; Email: dhdn@ac.udn.vn