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Số người truy cập: 107,065,368
Two New Species of Parastenocaris (Copepoda, Harpacticoida) from a Hyporheic Zone and Overview of the Present Knowledge on Stygobiotic Copepoda in Vietnam
Tác giả hoặc Nhóm tác giả:
Ngoc-Son Tran, Mau Trinh-Dang, Anton Brancelj
Nơi đăng:
Diversity journal (SCIE Q1);
S
ố:
13;
Từ->đến trang
: 534;
Năm:
2021
Lĩnh vực:
Tự nhiên;
Loại:
Bài báo khoa học;
Thể loại:
Quốc tế
TÓM TẮT
The number of freshwater species belonging to the genus
Parastenocaris
reported from ten
countries of Southeast Asia is quite limited. Only two species have been reported so far from freshwater habitats there, compared to over 290 described species of the family Parastenocarididae
worldwide. During the first study of the hyporheic zone of two small rivers in central Vietnam, two new species of the family Parastenocarididae were collected,
Parastenocaris sontraensi
s sp. nov. and
Parastencaris vugiaensis
sp. nov. Both were collected from the gravel bar along the rivers (Suoi Da and Vu Gia river) using the Karaman–Chappuis method. Both the new species belong to the brevipes group of the genus
Parastenocaris
Kessler, 1913 sensu Lang (1948), and Reid (1995).
Parastenocaris sontraensis
sp. nov. is similar to
P. hinumaensis
Kikuchi, 1970 and
Parastenocaris jane
Karanovic, 2006 in the brevipes-group.
Parastenocaris sontraensis
sp. nov. differs from both
Parastenocaris
species by i) Exp P3 with three segments in the male, ii) caudal rami with seven setae, and iii) caudal rami about 2.4 times as long as wide.
Parastencaris vugiaensis
sp. nov. can be distinguished from its congeners by the unique combination of the following characters: i) the elliptical shape of caudal rami, ii) apical seta (V) with bulbous base, and iii) anal operculum extends beyond the end of anal somite. Until now, 14 stygobiotic species of Copepoda have been recorded in Vietnam (including two new species in this paper), which is relatively few compared with nearby Thailand with 25 species. Short comments on other stygobiotic Copepoda from Vietnam are added.
ABSTRACT
The number of freshwater species belonging to the genus
Parastenocaris
reported from ten
countries of Southeast Asia is quite limited. Only two species have been reported so far from freshwater habitats there, compared to over 290 described species of the family Parastenocarididae
worldwide. During the first study of the hyporheic zone of two small rivers in central Vietnam, two new species of the family Parastenocarididae were collected,
Parastenocaris sontraensi
s sp. nov. and
Parastencaris vugiaensis
sp. nov. Both were collected from the gravel bar along the rivers (Suoi Da and Vu Gia river) using the Karaman–Chappuis method. Both the new species belong to the brevipes group of the genus
Parastenocaris
Kessler, 1913 sensu Lang (1948), and Reid (1995).
Parastenocaris sontraensis
sp. nov. is similar to
P. hinumaensis
Kikuchi, 1970 and
Parastenocaris jane
Karanovic, 2006 in the brevipes-group.
Parastenocaris sontraensis
sp. nov. differs from both
Parastenocaris
species by i) Exp P3 with three segments in the male, ii) caudal rami with seven setae, and iii) caudal rami about 2.4 times as long as wide.
Parastencaris vugiaensis
sp. nov. can be distinguished from its congeners by the unique combination of the following characters: i) the elliptical shape of caudal rami, ii) apical seta (V) with bulbous base, and iii) anal operculum extends beyond the end of anal somite. Until now, 14 stygobiotic species of Copepoda have been recorded in Vietnam (including two new species in this paper), which is relatively few compared with nearby Thailand with 25 species. Short comments on other stygobiotic Copepoda from Vietnam are added.
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diversity-13-00534 (2).pdf
]
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