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 The development of accelerated test method for Internal Sulfate Attack by delayed ettringite formation
Tác giả hoặc Nhóm tác giả: Van-Huong Nguyen, Nordine Leklou, Pierre Mounanga
Nơi đăng: Materials Science Forum; Số: 987;Từ->đến trang: 27-32;Năm: 2020
Lĩnh vực: Khoa học công nghệ; Loại: Bài báo khoa học; Thể loại: Quốc tế
TÓM TẮT
Delayed Ettringite Formation (DEF) is an internal sulfate attack caused by heat-induced decomposition and/or prevention of normal ettringite formed during the initial hydration of cement at elevated temperature (above about 70°C) and its re-crystallization in the hardened matrix. This reaction is a physico-chemical phenomenon inducing an expansion of the cement paste that could lead to cracking of cementitious matrix. These cracks result in a decrease in the mechanical performances and durability parameters of the material. However, the internal sulfate attack is characterized by a very slow reaction kinetics and therefore it is difficult to study it in laboratories. This research developed an accelerated method focused on mortar specimens; it is based on electrochemical techniques in order to speed the leaching of alkalis that could be accelerated the DEF.
ABSTRACT
Delayed Ettringite Formation (DEF) is an internal sulfate attack caused by heat-induced decomposition and/or prevention of normal ettringite formed during the initial hydration of cement at elevated temperature (above about 70oC) and its re-crystallization in the hardened matrix. This reaction is a physico-chemical phenomenon inducing an expansion of the cement paste that could lead to cracking of cementitious matrix. These cracks result in a decrease in the mechanical performances and durability parameters of the material. However, the internal sulfate attack is characterized by a very slow reaction kinetics and therefore it is difficult to study it in laboratories. This research developed an accelerated method focused on mortar specimens; it is based on electrochemical techniques in order to speed the leaching of alkalis that could be accelerated the DEF.
[ 2020\2020m05d020_11_6_56MSF.987.27.pdf ]
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