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 Using Synchronous Online Discussion to Develop EFL Learners' Productive Skills: A Case Study
Tác giả hoặc Nhóm tác giả: Long V. Nguyen; Anh Tram Dang Pham
Nơi đăng: Asia TEFL Journal; Số: 18(1);Từ->đến trang: 179-207;Năm: 2021
Lĩnh vực: Giáo dục; Loại: Bài báo khoa học; Thể loại: Quốc tế
TÓM TẮT
This study aims to investigate the effects of synchronous online discussions in foreign language classrooms, using a control group (face-to-face oral role play) and an experimental group (synchronous online discussion), on the development of English productive skills, such as speaking and writing. The case study employed a pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design. Thirty students from Danang University of Medical Technology and Pharmacy participated in the research project. Data were collected includes pre- and post- treatment tests at the beginning and at the end of the semester, pre- and post-questionnaires; and semi-structured interviews. Results derived from a t-test analysis revealed that there were no statistically significant differences between the two groups in either speaking or writing proficiency at the end of the semester. However, both groups showed a significant gain in speaking and writing proficiency between the beginning and the end of the semester. Statistics indicated significant levels between pre- and post-treatment scores reached by the non-synchronous computer mediated communication role play and the synchronous computer meddiated communication chat groups.
ABSTRACT
This study aims to investigate the effects of synchronous online discussions in foreign language classrooms, using a control group (face-to-face oral role play) and an experimental group (synchronous online discussion), on the development of English productive skills, such as speaking and writing. The case study employed a pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design. Thirty students from Danang University of Medical Technology and Pharmacy participated in the research project. Data were collected includes pre- and post- treatment tests at the beginning and at the end of the semester, pre- and post-questionnaires; and semi-structured interviews. Results derived from a t-test analysis revealed that there were no statistically significant differences between the two groups in either speaking or writing proficiency at the end of the semester. However, both groups showed a significant gain in speaking and writing proficiency between the beginning and the end of the semester. Statistics indicated significant levels between pre- and post-treatment scores reached by the non-synchronous computer mediated communication role play and the synchronous computer meddiated communication chat groups.
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